Nineteen Eighty - Four TEST RESPONSE TOPIC THREE (3) Essays

Nineteen Eighty - Four ? TEST RESPONSE: TOPIC THREE (3) In the informative supplement of Nineteen Eighty-Four George Orwell cautions against the colossal force a system can hold once it has control of the language. Winston, then again, accepts he is free as long as he can hang on the numerical aphorism, 2+2=4. Tragically, Winston terribly thinks little of the sheer force held be Oceania's extremist system. With the Inner Party in charge, Oceanian culture has been intentionally attracted down to a profound, unpreventable financial slough, with Party practicing its cognizant point of supporting a condition of unfreedom and imbalance. Having taken in a lot from extremist systems that had bombed previously, the Inner Party turned into a little decision bunch that was resolved to make a cultural structure that would guarantee the Party kept up a perpetual fortification over Oceania and its kin. In contrast to their forerunners, the Inner Party was involved individuals who were less ravenous, less enticed by extravagance, hungrier for unadulterated force, or more all, progressively aware of what they were doing and increasingly expectation on pulverizing resistance. From this steely purpose of the Inner Party to be the interminable gatekeepers of intensity in Oceania stems the wide and changed wellsprings of truth and force held be the extremist system. All in all, these sources present an alarming mix that, on a very basic level, serves to devastate the embodiment of the human soul and to guarantee the decision bunch an unending rule of intensity. As Orwell subtleties in the reference section of the novel, authority over language is one of the significant wellsprings of truth and force held by Oceania's extremist system. The presentation and consistent usage of Newspeak as the language of decision for Party individuals, implied that the Party adequately accepted control of the limits of human articulation and thought. The end of words and expressions considered ominous to the Party and its standards made it amazingly hard to communicate clashing or deprecatory perspectives towards the Party. Furthermore, with this concealment of free idea through language, the Party is additionally ready to dispose of undesirable thoughts, feelings, and goals related with those words. The exemplification of the trademark Numbness is Strength is another wellspring of intensity for the authoritarian system in Oceania. The Party misuses the fundamental thought that uninformed individuals are content individuals; essentially be

Swot Analysis of Netflix

SWOT investigation for Netflix: Strengths: 1. Restrictive innovation. Netflix has restrictive innovation framework to stream TV shows and motion pictures and furthermore including handling conveyance and bring DVDs back. This particular framework makes the business in Netflix more productivity. 2. Altruism and brand esteem. Netflix is an organization with notoriety. It has 15 years encounters and has a decent arrangement of faithful shoppers. 3. Serious cost. The administration is in costly in Netflix. It simply cost 8 dollar for every month and supporters can appreciate boundless review. 4. Basic help process.The administration process in Netflix is straightforward. There are no ads, no duties, no agreements which can spare consumer’s time and make the administration more proficiency. 5. Liberal chiefs. They persistently get input from their customers to change their system which makes the organization increasingly gainful and forestall numerous dangers. 6. Great client exper ience. With only a smidgen of timing, clients can have motion pictures going back and forth in order to quite often have a film prepared to watch. Which creating faithful and energetic clients. Shortcoming: 1.Third-party coordinations or outsider gadget. Netflix host to depend on third-get-together coordinations or outsider gadget, which mean if customers lose certain with US mail framework or a few gadgets organization, it will have terrible impact on the notoriety of Netflix. 2. Laws and government guidelines. As an industry depend on web, Netflix needs to keep constant consideration regarding laws and government guidelines and make a snappy response if something changed. 3. Estimating power. It needs to acknowledge the rates and conveyance plans set by the U. S. postal help, just as the rates set by gushing suppliers. . Powerless of web framework. As the principle administration of Netflix is finished on web, there gets the opportunity that the framework to be assaulted by progra mmer and it will welcome colossal negative impact on Netflix. 5. Obligations. Netflix have given $400 million in the red contributions and may bring about extra obligation later on, which may unfavorably influence their money related condition and future budgetary outcomes. 6. Content circulation. These are not restrictive, which permitting contenders access to similar motion pictures and network shows, leaving the route open for rivalry. Openings 1.Branding worth. Netflix can turn into the principal thing individuals consider for watching films at home, much the same as â€Å"Google† is the main thing many consider for looking. There's been in any event one example of utilizing the word â€Å"Netflix† as an action word, so this could be the start. 2. Innovation evolving. As the innovation evolving quick, Netflix can utilize ceaselessly methodology changing to take the main mover advantage. 3. The enormous and expanding market. There have more than 30 million individua ls in more than 50 nations getting a charge out of over a billion hours of TV show and motion pictures from Netflix each month.As the market is as yet expanding, there has a major open door for Netflix. 4. Worldwide growing. As Netflix will extending its space outside United States, it will confront numerous chances and difficulties. 5. Circulation. As more endorsers get on, the estimation of Netflix as a merchant of substance for studios goes up, prompting all the more evaluating power for Netflix and less for the substance makers. Dangers 1. Contenders. That current or new competitorâ in a similar area, for instance Google,YouTube and Amazon is the following most genuine danger after Hulu. 2. Free advertisement bolstered TV shows and motion pictures. In the event that huge market fragment bring for this sort of free TV shows and motion pictures, the pace of development in Netflix could be decay. 3. The obligation for carelessness, copyright or patent. Face the potential risk for content transferred from their clients. Netflix have the conceivable to be suit if their purchasers transfer a few recordings illicit, which will cost Netflix a ton and will have negative consequences of their activity work. 4. The Copyright law change. In the event that U.S. Copyright law were modified to correct or kill the First Sale Doctrine or if studios somehow managed to discharge or disseminate titles on DVD in a way that endeavors to go around or limit the impacts of the First Sale Doctrine, their business could be antagonistically influenced. 5. Progressively cost of their securing of DVD content and the calculated organization. They can't haggle with the studios in view of purchasers have records and they need to purchase the films on the rundown. As works cost increasingly more costly the conveyance DVDs cost is expanding. Hazard 1.If Netflix endeavors to pull in and hold supporters are not fruitful, their business will be unfavorably influenced. 2. On the off chance tha t Netflix unfit to effectively or gainfully contend with present and new contenders, projects and advancements, their business will be antagonistically influenced, and they will most likely be unable to increment or keep up piece of the pie, incomes or productivity. 3. On the off chance that Netflix can't keep on recuperating from the negative buyer response to their value change and different declarations made during the second from last quarter of 2011, their business will be antagonistically influenced. . On the off chance that Netflix can't anticipate the buyer seeing propensities precisely perhaps it will make some off-base methodology and have unfavorably influenced. 5. A large number of their frameworks and operational practices were actualized when Netflix at a littler size of activities and they are embraced endeavors to move by far most of their frameworks to cloud-based processors. On the off chance that they can't deal with the developing multifaceted nature of their bus iness, including improving, refining or overhauling our frameworks and operational practices, their business might be unfavorably influenced. . The enormous part of generosity in its complete resource is likewise a hazard. On the off chance that they can't offer great support and make purchasers fulfilled, it will languish an extremely awful impact over its benefit. In the event that they can't ensure their area names, their notoriety and brand could be unfavorably influenced. 7. Postponed accessibility of new discharge DVDs for rental could antagonistically influence Netflix’s business. In January 2012, Warner Home Entertainment reported it was expanding the time of deferral to fifty-six days.If different studios were to build the time of postponement and/or if their supporter fulfillment is contrarily affected by this expansion in the Warner delay, their business could be antagonistically affected. 8. Restrictive innovation to stream TV shows and films and to oversee differ ent parts of their activities, including preparing conveyance and return of their DVDs to their endorsers, and the disappointment of this innovation to work adequately could unfavorably influence their business. . In case of a seismic tremor or other common or man-made debacle, Netflix’s tasks could be antagonistically influenced. They will most likely be unable to adequately move their satisfaction and conveyance activities to deal with interruptions in administration emerging from these occasions. 10. They could be dependent upon financial, political, administrative and different dangers emerging from their universal tasks. 11. They may lose key workers or might be not able to enlist qualified representatives.

Digital Fortress Chapter 115-117 Free Essays

Section 115 The vacancy in David Becker’s mind was total. I am dead. But then there was a sound. We will compose a custom article test on Computerized Fortress Chapter 115-117 or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now A far off voice†¦ â€Å"David.† There was a confounding consuming underneath his arm. His blood was loaded up with fire. My body isn't my own. But there was a voice, calling to him. It was slim, far off. In any case, it was a piece of him. There were different voices excessively new, insignificant. Getting out. He battled to shut them out. There was just one voice that made a difference. It blurred in and out. â€Å"David†¦ I’m sorry†¦Ã¢â‚¬  There was a mottled light. Black out from the start, a solitary cut of grayness. Developing. Becker attempted to move. Agony. He attempted to talk. Quiet. The voice continued calling. Somebody was close to him, lifting him. Becker pushed toward the voice. Or then again would he say he was being moved? It was calling. He looked absently at the lit up picture. He could see her on a little screen. It was a lady, gazing up at him from a different universe. It is safe to say that she is watching me kick the bucket? â€Å"David†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The voice was recognizable. She was a holy messenger. She had desired him. The holy messenger talked. â€Å"David, I love you.† Out of nowhere he knew. Susan connected toward the screen, crying, giggling, lost in a deluge of feelings. She cleaned savagely at her tears. â€Å"David, I-I thought†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Field Agent Smith slipped David Becker into the seat confronting the screen. â€Å"He’s somewhat woozy, ma’am. Give him a second.† â€Å"B-but,† Susan was stammering, â€Å"I saw a transmission. It said†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Smith gestured. â€Å"We saw it as well. Hulohot tallied his chickens a little early.† â€Å"But the blood†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Flesh wound,† Smith answered. â€Å"We slapped a dressing on it.† Susan couldn’t talk. Operator Coliander channeled in from off camera. â€Å"We hit him with the new J23-long-acting immobilizer. Most likely hurt like heck, however we got him off the street.† â€Å"Don’t stress, ma’am,† Smith guaranteed. â€Å"He’ll be fine.† David Becker gazed at the TV screen before him. He was muddled, tipsy. The picture on the screen was of a room-a room loaded up with disorder. Susan was there. She was remaining on an open fix of floor, looking up at him. She was crying and giggling. â€Å"David. Express gratitude toward God! I thought I had lost you!† He scoured his sanctuary. He moved before the screen and pulled the gooseneck receiver toward his mouth. â€Å"Susan?† Susan looked up in wonder. David’s tough highlights currently filled the whole divider before her. His voice blasted. â€Å"Susan, I have to ask you something.† The reverberation and volume of Becker’s voice appeared to quickly suspend the activity in the databank. Everybody halted midstride and turned. â€Å"Susan Fletcher,† the voice resounded, â€Å"will you wed me?† A quiet spread over the room. A clipboard rattled to the floor alongside a cup of pencils. Nobody bowed to get them. There was just the swoon murmur of the terminal fans and the sound of David Becker’s consistent taking in his mouthpiece. â€Å"D-David†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Susan stammered, ignorant that thirty-seven individuals stood bolted behind her. â€Å"You as of now asked me, recall? Five months prior. I said yes.† â€Å"I know.† He grinned. â€Å"But this time†-he broadened his left hand into the camera and showed a brilliant band on his fourth finger-â€Å"this time I have a ring.† Section 116 â€Å"Read it, Mr. Becker!† Fontaine requested. Jabba sat perspiring, hands ready over his console. â€Å"Yes,† he stated, â€Å"read the favored inscription!† Susan Fletcher remained with them, feeble kneed and aglow. Everybody in the room had halted what they were doing and gazed up at the tremendous projection of David Becker. The educator contorted the ring in his fingers and contemplated the etching. â€Å"And read carefully!† Jabba instructed. â€Å"One grammatical error, and we’re screwed!† Fontaine gave Jabba an unforgiving look. On the off chance that there was one thing the chief of the NSA thought about, it was pressure circumstances; making extra strain was rarely savvy. â€Å"Relax, Mr. Becker. On the off chance that we commit an error, we’ll reappear the code till we get it right.† â€Å"Bad counsel, Mr. Becker,† Jabba snapped. â€Å"Get it right the first run through. Murder codes typically have a punishment statement to forestall experimentation speculating. Make a wrong section, and the cycle will most likely quicken. Make two inaccurate sections, and it will bolt us out for all time. Game over.† The chief grimaced and turned around to the screen. â€Å"Mr. Becker? My misstep. Peruse cautiously read incredibly carefully.† Becker gestured and read the ring for a second. At that point he serenely started discussing the engraving. â€Å"Q†¦ U†¦ I†¦ S†¦ space†¦ C†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Jabba and Susan hindered as one. â€Å"Space?† Jabba quit composing. â€Å"There’s a space?† Becker shrugged, checking the ring. â€Å"Yeah. There’s a lot of them.† â€Å"Am I missing something?† Fontaine requested. â€Å"What are we holding up for?† â€Å"Sir,† Susan stated, clearly perplexed. â€Å"It’s†¦ it’s just†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"I agree,† Jabba said. â€Å"It’s weird. Passwords never have spaces.† Brinkerhoff gulped hard. â€Å"So, what are you saying?† â€Å"He’s saying,† Susan contributed, â€Å"that this may not be a murder code.† Brinkerhoff shouted out, â€Å"Of course it’s the slaughter code! What else might it be able to be? For what other reason would Tankado part with it? Who the damnation engraves a lot of arbitrary letters on a ring?† Fontaine hushed Brinkerhoff with a sharp glare. â€Å"Ah†¦ folks?† Becker added, seeming reluctant to get included. â€Å"You continue referencing arbitrary letters. I figure I should let you know†¦ the letters on this ring aren’t random.† Everybody on the platform shouted as one. â€Å"What!† Becker looked uncomfortable. â€Å"Sorry, however there are unquestionably words here. I’ll concede they’re engraved quite near one another; from the start it seems arbitrary, yet in the event that you look carefully you’ll see the engraving is actually†¦ well†¦ it’s Latin.† Jabba expanded. â€Å"You’re crapping me!† Becker shook his head. â€Å"No. It peruses, ‘Quis custodiet ipsos custodes.’ It makes an interpretation of generally to-â€Å" â€Å"Who will monitor the guards!† Susan interfered with, completing David’s sentence. Becker did a twofold take. â€Å"Susan, I didn’t realize you could-â€Å" â€Å"It’s from Satires of Juvenal,† she shouted. â€Å"Who will monitor the gatekeepers? Who will monitor the NSA while we watch the world? It was Tankado’s most loved saying!† â€Å"So,† Midge requested, â€Å"is it the pass-key, or not?† â€Å"It must be the pass-key,† Brinkerhoff announced. Fontaine stood quiet, evidently preparing the data. â€Å"I don’t know whether it’s the key,† Jabba said. â€Å"It appears to be probably not going to me that Tankado would utilize a nonrandom construction.† â€Å"Just overlook the spaces,† Brinkerhoff cried, â€Å"and type the damn code!† Fontaine went to Susan. â€Å"What’s your take, Ms. Fletcher?† She thought a second. She couldn’t very put her finger on it, however something didn’t feel right. Susan knew Tankado alright to realize he flourished with effortlessness. His confirmations and writing computer programs were constantly crystalline and outright. The way that the spaces should have been evacuated appeared to be odd. It was a minor detail, however it was an imperfection, unquestionably not spotless not what Susan would have expected as Ensei Tankado’s delegated blow. â€Å"It doesn’t feel right,† Susan at last said. â€Å"I don’t think it’s the key.† Fontaine sucked in a long breath, his dull eyes testing hers. â€Å"Ms. Fletcher, in your brain, if this isn't the key, for what reason would Ensei Tankado have parted with it? On the off chance that he knew we’d killed him-don’t you accept he’d need to rebuff us by making the ring disappear?† Another voice interfered with the exchange. â€Å"Ah†¦ Director?† Everyone's eyes went to the screen. It was Agent Coliander in Seville. He was hanging over Becker’s shoulder and talking into the mic. â€Å"For whatever it’s worth, I’m not entirely certain Mr. Tankado realized he was being murdered.† â€Å"I ask your pardon?† Fontaine requested. â€Å"Hulohot was a genius, sir. We saw the execute just fifty meters away. All proof proposes Tankado was unaware.† â€Å"Evidence?† Brinkerhoff requested. â€Å"What proof? Tankado parted with this ring. That’s verification enough!† â€Å"Agent Smith,† Fontaine intruded. â€Å"What makes you think Ensei Tankado was unconscious he was being killed?† Smith made a sound as if to speak. â€Å"Hulohot murdered him with a NTB-a noninvasive injury shot. It’s an elastic case that strikes the chest and spreads out. Quiet. Extremely spotless. Mr. Tankado would just have felt a sharp bang before going into heart arrest.† â€Å"A injury bullet,† Becker pondered to himself. â€Å"That clarifies the bruising.† â€Å"It’s doubtful,† Smith included, â€Å"that Tankado related the sensation with a gunman.† â€Å"And yet he parted with his ring,† Fontaine expressed. â€Å"True, sir. In any case, he never searched for his attacker. A casualty consistently searches for his aggressor when he’s been shot. It’s instinct.† Fontaine baffled. â

Sisterhood Essay Example For Students

Sisterhood Essay Generally, ladies have been consigned to a restricted job in the public arena. In our maledominated culture, a significant number of individuals see the normal job of ladies to be that ofmothers and spouses. In this way, for some, ladies are thought to be more appropriate for childbearing andhomemaking than for contribution in open life. In spite of these far reaching and administering beliefs,women, disappointed and tired of their inadequacy and subjection, started looking for individual andpolitical equity, including equivalent compensation, regenerative decision, and opportunity from conventionalMassive resistance to an interest for women’s correspondence with men incited theorganization of ladies to battle on the whole for their privileges. The origin of American feminismwas Seneca Falls, New York. Here in 1948, at a milestone show, the principal wave of women’srights activists accumulated. Their essential objective was to get casting a ballot rights for ladies (Moo re 1992,21). In the mid 1960’s, the seeds of persecution (which spread from prior common developments) werescattered and planted among other disappointed ladies. These seeds started to flourish, and growdramatically, at first inside the setting of the development of increasingly broad and far reaching leftradicalism in Western social orders. Subsequently, starting around 1965, the second rush of women’srights activists started to rise with an independent motivation for female freedom. Themovement’s objective was to make sure about equivalent monetary, political, and social rights for ladies. The women’s freedom development was made out of a relationship of ladies workingtogether in a typical reason. Youthful radical ladies who had been dynamic in the Civil RightsMovement assembled in little gatherings and started to concentrate on arranging so as to changeattitudes, social develops, the impression of society toward ladies, and, for the most part, to raise theThe ladies received the stage â€Å"Sisterhood is Powerful,† with an end goal to communicate concisely the point of the development. This motto was likewise an endeavor to bind together ladies by stating a sharedconnection and situation, and consequently to assemble central and enduring attachment. â€Å"Sisterhoodis powerful† was grasped by the ladies so as to pass on a typical character of sisterhood,one immovably grounded in family-based ideas of reliance. Natural sisterhood is aneasily comprehended relationship inside the family unit. As indicated by social character hypothesis, one approach to characterize a â€Å"in-group† is to characterize anâ€Å"out-group† (Hinkle and Brown 1990, 48). The freedom development endeavored to characterize femalesas the â€Å"in-group† and guys as the â€Å"out-group,† with the two gatherings particularly and sharplyseparated.The mobilizing cry â€Å"Sisterhood is Powerful† was essentially in tended to set theidentity of the â€Å"in-group.† However, truly, it is simpler to characterize racial gatherings than it is todefine sexual orientation bunches as independent divisions, since dark individuals and white individuals are generallygeographically and socially isolated from one another, white people are most certainly not. So as to join ladies effectively into the development, it was basic to broadenand extend the importance of sisterhood to that of a typical bond between ladies. Consolidatedby sisterhood, by a typical association of sex, heterogeneous ladies were normal todevelop a loyalty and regular reason. Despite the fact that the ladies working inside the movementwere for the most part white and working class (Tax, 319), the trademark â€Å"Sisterhood is Powerful† was directedat all ladies wedded and single, youthful, moderately aged, and old, moms and little girls, of everyrace and religion, rich, poor, utilized, jobless, ladies on government assistance, and those with differentcultures and sexual directions (DuPlessis and Snitow, 15). The target of the motto was tofoster a typical character for the multifaceted gathering of ladies who were focused on (or mightbe focused on) women’s freedom. Strengthening for ladies was viewed as both possibleand achievable just inside the setting of this kind of basic character. Hence, by organizingcollectively these ladies would secure ability to turn into a power with which to be figured. Similarly significant, as a firm gathering, the ladies would be hard to isolate and smother. As indicated by the philosophy of women’s freedom, the solidarity of those joined in sisterhoodguaranteed the capacity, yet in addition the methods required to acquire their objective of equaleconomic, political, and social rights for ladies. In the United States, where a male centric culture commands, a segregated lady lackspersonal and political force and conveys nearly nothing, assuming any, impact. In reality, most of females inthe women’s freedom development plainly comprehended from before encounters that the solitaryvoice of a lady would be treated by men as unimportant, and would in this way have

How to Make Your Essay Topic More Useful

How to Make Your Essay Topic More UsefulIn order to help students with their inquiry essay, it is important that they know what the main components of a successful research paper are. There are generally two major components to a research paper, and these are the data and the analysis. Of course, there will be the essay itself, which will be the key component of the essay as well.Essay writing should be made as easy as possible for the student, so that they can focus more on the essay itself and less on the details of the essay. Sometimes students have a difficult time dealing with the detailed information that comes along with the other components of a research paper. As a result, it can be hard for them to remember certain pieces of information. Because of this, it can be beneficial for them to separate their essay into three different parts.Students who study abroad in another country may find that they need to take more than one topic into consideration when creating an essay. Fo r example, they may want to include a different topic for each country that they visit. For example, they may want to include a different topic for each city they visit, as well as a different topic for each country. There are many ways to do this, but one way that is particularly useful for those students who live abroad is to organize their essay into three sections. Then, they can choose which topic they want to use during each section.The first question asked to students about their essay topics will be about their research methods. They will need to be clear about the methods that they will use in order to make their research as accurate as possible. Before they actually begin writing, they should make sure that they know exactly what they are going to do before they start working on their research. The majority of students have a preference for certain types of research, so it can be helpful for them to include this in their research topic.The second question that will be aske d will focus on the type of research method that they plan to use. Students will need to decide what research method that they will use, and what research they will conduct before they write an essay. For example, they may decide to conduct a survey, they may decide to read a book or listen to a recording. Whatever the case, they will need to give examples of the type of research that they plan to do before they write an essay.The last question that will be asked is about the actual structure of the essay. The structure will depend on the type of essay that the student has decided to write. For example, a narrative essay will use a different structure than a research essay. When creating an essay, students will need to take into account what type of structure that they need to use.Finally, the student will be asked about the specifics of their specific research questions. The students will be asked how they will answer questions, and what specific information that they will need to include in their essay. For example, they may be asked to write an essay about their experiences in the United States, or they may need to write an essay about the case study.When students prepare their essay topics, they will be aware of what questions they will need to answer and what information that they will need to include. However, they may need to write more than one essay. In that case, they will be able to choose the topic that they want to work on first and then start writing their other essays.

Civil Procedure In Two Legal Systems - Free Essay Example

As far as I know, human right starts from his birth, and it never loses until his or her death. However majority people understand law differently but minority think that law is not as important as much during our lifelong. If we look to its history, law is used from ancient times and it has developed year by year. There are as many legal systems as countries in the world. However, There are some differences and similarity between Criminal and Civil law. 1.1 About Law There are many ideas and theories about law. Law is set of rules which are established by government to maintain stability and justice in society (Brown and Sukys, 2006). Law has relationship with ethics. According to Brown and Sukys (2006), ethics is determining what societys values ought to be. If ethical rules always reached the same ethical result, and if everyone always acted by those results, there would be no need for law (Brown and Sukys, 2006). Law was established in ancient times and developed year by year. Law was developed in Babylonia, Mesopotamia, ancient Greece and Roman Empire, etc (aboutlawschools.org, 2010). Many people contribute for development of law. Greek philosopher Aristotle says that Law is order, and good law is good order. 2. Main part 2.1 General concept of currently existing systems in the world Generally, most differentiated legal families are Civil law system, Common law system and Islamic law (religious) law systems. Each of these systems has their own peculiarity. The Civil law or continental law is major system of law in the world. Usually, it is written codes, all rules and regulations are written in advance (New World Encyclopedia, 2010). Furthermore, a civil law system has most Eurasia countries comprising Central Asia, China, Korea, Uzbekistan and Latin America. However, each country has different codes. Connecting to this, judge makes decision bases on written codes. The most essential examples of codes are the Napoleon code, Swiss Code and German code. The history of civil legal system is started from Roman Empire in 449 BC and it developed of Corpus Juris Civilis  [1]  . This law was created by the decision of Emperor Justinian (527-565). In those times Roman Empire was one of the potent large groups of states or countries statute over by single emperor with several senates. The study of Roman law was conducted in North Italy at Bologna (Encyclopedia.com, 2008). Scholars and judges trained Roman law, these developed rules by them used in national courts to solve legal disputes  [2]  . Coming 11th century the Common law was developed in England and it is widespread other countries which can speak in English such as USA (except Louisiana), Australia, Canada (except Quebec) and others. Common law system is based on cases rather than written principles and decisions made by judges not by parliament or another organization(Britannica Encyclopedia, 2010).According to Britannica Encyclopedia (2010), common laws precedents is know as stare decisis (Latin: let the decision stand). Each people have their interests, feelings and ideas about Common law. For instance, Frederic Mishkin claim that The common law system in which the law is continually reinterpreted by judges ends up protecting property rights far more than others and makes it easier to enforce restrictive covenants. It means that in common law most decision made by judges. The youngest legal system is Islamic law, differently known as Sharia. Islamic law covers ritual and all aspects of life (Encyclopedia.com, 2008). Sharia is in an Arabic word which means the way. However it is a legal system which control Muslim life in every part of earth including business and finance, political and social issues on the earth .According to Muslim view that, these laws are an expression of Gods will. Sharia is mostly based on two major sources like Koran, which is the saintly book of Islam, contained of the words of Allah; and the Sunnah the set of deeds and words of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Secondary source of Sharia is consensus of opinions and interpretations of religious scholars (gulf-law.com, 2010). In comparison, in Islamic law judges do not refer to previous cases as in common legal system. 2.2 Criminal procedure in Continental and Common Law Legal Systems Before knowing criminal procedure we should know what is crime and what does it involve? Crime is an act against publics well being (Brown and Sukys, 2006). I would like to refer Mr. Owens view (2001) who believes that the crime is a legal wrong doing of one or more persons in which he or she liable to be prosecuted and punished by state. According to Brown and Sukys (2006), government or state represents public interest. There are several people involve in criminal trial procedure: judge, plaintiff, public prosecutor, defendant. Each of these words has their definition: Judge- is a person who has right to come to decision legal cases. However plaintiff is the person who makes a formal complaint against somebody in court. Prosecutor is the person who brings case to the court (Owens, 2001). Connecting to this, defendant is prosecuted and if he found guilty or not guilty  [3]  . According to Brown and Sukys (2006) The prosecutor is the government attorney who presents the case in court against the person accused, called the defendant. Criminal procedure involves a set of rules through which a government enforces criminal laws  [4]  . Common law and civil legal systems vary considerable in criminal procedure  [5]  . As I mentioned above that civil legal system, is written codes by legal scholars and judges. Judges make decision in criminal procedures according to written rules. The criminal procedure involves government and individuals. Generally, the judge in a civil legal system participate a more actively in determining the facts of the case (experiencefestival.com, 2010). Many civil legal system countries examine main crimes using a so-called inquisitorial system (experiencefestival.com, 2010). In addition, civil law depends much more on written argument than oral argument (experiencefestival.com, 2010). As I wrote earlier common law mainly is based on judge made and previous cases. Criminal procedure in common law also relies on decision m ade by judge. According to Carnes (2010), in common law prosecutor obliged to seek justice more than advocate the defendants interest  [6]  . In addition, Carnes (2010) said that in trials judges are comparatively passive and the act like referee while prosecution and the defense initiate almost all action  [7]  . If defendant is convicted, the judge will determine the sentence and if defendant behaves well or mitigating circumstances that may lead to lighter sentence  [8]  . 2.3 Civil procedure in Continental and Common Law Legal Systems In general, civil procedure is concerned with private relations between members of community (Martin, 2003). For example, when people have arguments about inheritance, they go to civil court. Usually, in civil cases wronged party compensate loss or injury with money or specific action to suffered party (Brown and Sukys, 2006). However, this kind of punishment does not help to protect society  [9]  . Civil procedure treated differently in common law and continental legal systems. As we know that civil law usually written codes and all rules are written in it, however civil procedure deals with relationship between people. On the other hand, in continental European countries, the usual ground for jurisdiction is the habitual residence of the defendant in the particular state (Shaw, 2003). The civil procedure in common law developed since the sixteenth century and it still developing. Mainly, the issues are discussed within the court. In other world, it has released into wri tten codes of procedure. As Shaw (2003) states that in the common law countries like USA and Great Britain, the civil cases remain service of writ upon the defendant within country and it is usual basis for jurisdiction. According to Uff (2004), civil courts have an inherent jurisdiction to regulate their own procedure in ways which is not covered by statutory rules and it was acknowledged in common law legal system. As stated by Uff (2004), now trial in the most common law systems, one judge decides all issues of law and fact and delivers conclusion of the trial. 2.4 Difference of Criminal and Civil procedure in two legal systems It is generally agreed today that the Criminal and Civil procedure are different case of law. If we talk about Civil procedural law is generally to be found in rules of court made. According to Shaw (2003), civil procedure has been claimed far wider grounds by the state than has been in criminal cases. Also, Shaw (2003) claims This is partly due to the fact that public opinion is far more easily roused where a person is tried abroad for criminal offences than if a person is involved in a civil case. The primary difference between Criminal and Civil procedure is the steps which involve in process. The criminal case starts between the government and defendant, while civil procedure begins between two equal parties. The other difference is way of penalizing the accused person in the procedures. The criminal case may end up with punishment such as time in prison, probation or fine (amount of money). But civil procedure defends human rights and applies compensation for the case  [10]  . 3. Conclusion All of this point to the conclusion that law has a very wide meaning. It is used in every aspect of our lives. In the modern society, each individual should know about his rights. At the same time, law also requires the specific rules for each kind of behavior and expands to the procedures and the different types of law. In addition, as I mentioned above there are three main legal systems like Common legal system, civil legal system and Islamic (religious) legal systems as the evidence of wide meaning of law.

Social, Political, Geographical, Cultural, And Historical...

This essay will discuss my work partner Ben’s migration to New Zealand in 2012. The essay will detail his experiences regarding the social, political, geographical, cultural, and historical changes due to her migration. This essay will also discuss a variety of intercultural theories most importantly, culture shock†¦. Through the applications of concepts and intercultural theories, this essay will be able to provide a cross examination of Ben’s life in Whales compared to his new one in New Zealand. Furthermore, it will be able to emphasise his sense of cultural belonging and how it did change between his old home and his new one. Ben is currently a third year student at Auckland University studying a degree in commerce/finance. In 2012, his family migrated to New Zealand so his mother could pursue better work opportunities. Ben grew up in an area of Wales called Chester. His family lived in a quintensental Victorian white house with brown frames attached to neighbouring houses. His house, was called Drovers Tumble. It was on a large section of land. The property included a large backyard with a lake and swans, a shetland pony, and even a forest which was shared with neighbours. His family sat on the higher end of society. Chester, is on the border on Wales/England. It boasts a population of 328,100 people and is a small town heavily decorated with medieval buildings. It is common to have such a decadent house in near to the city centre. Ben also attended a private AnglicanShow MoreRelatedImproving The Accessibility Of Education For Rural Based Youths941 Words   |  4 PagesFurthermore, new digital technolo gies have transformed geographical boundaries and thus how young people engage with youth cultures. The reality of the present late modernity is that young people tend to hang out less and less in the physical sense and that communication and intimate relationships are being conducted online in artificially constructed global communities. 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The House On Mango Street And The Absolutely True Diary Of...

Authors have a way of creating their characters to have individual virtues, but still making them relatable to the audience. They can recognize the common conflicts within the readers and incorporate them into their main characters in a unique way. The main characters from The House On Mango Street and The Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian have common internal and external conflicts throughout the story that are relatable to the expected audience. Their physical differences are factors that cause individual problems, but also help to contribute to the connection between the characters and readers. In both stories, the reader is expected to be closer towards the teenage years. The stories main characters share this relationship†¦show more content†¦He was mistreated by his peers because of his differences. The connection relates to modern teens and the audience because it is common for teenagers to feel out of place or to want to â€Å"fit in† with everyone else. The connection between the reader and character allows the reader to think deeper and be metaphorically put into the character s shoes. Alexie and Cisneros are able to highlight the theme of alienation through these lines to help connect the reader. The characters can connect through a sense of self realization as well. During the teenage years, many feel the restraint and frustration of not being able to reach their full potential. The connection between the ages who struggle with this and the character has many lines of textual support. Esperanza feels that she doesn’t fully understand her name and is unsure if it applies to who she is. Cisneros wrote, â€Å"In English my name means hope(Cisneros 10)† and â€Å"Esperanza. I have inherited her name, but I don t want to inherit her place by the window(Cisneros 11)† suggesting that she doesn’t feel that her name applied to her Grandmother as she hopes it applies to her. Her grandmother waited and hoped for a savior. Esperanza feels that her fate points in that direction, but her name suggests that she may take another destiny. She doesShow MoreRelatedLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 PagesKà ¼nstlerroman (artist novel) is about the development of an artist and shows a growth of the self.[16] Furthermore, some memoirs and published journals can be regarded as Bildungsroman although being predominantly factual (an example being The Motorcycle Diaries by Ernesto Che Guevara).[17] The term is also more loosely used to describe coming-of-age films and related works in other genres. Examples[edit] Precursors[edit] Hayy ibn Yaqdhan, by Ibn Tufail (12th century)[18] Parzival, by Wolfram von Eschenbach

The Legal Drinking Age Should Be During The United States

In recent years, debate about what the legal drinking age should be in the United States has been ubiquitous. People of all ages advocate both for and against lowering the age, and some people do not even have an opinion. What has led people to their specific convictions, and what facts do they possess that support these convictions? In the following paragraphs, this popular controversy will be addressed as each position is thoroughly analyzed. Many people today advocate for the drinking age to remain where it is, such as MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving) and the president of the American Public Health Association. MADD has been very active in recent years, whether it be through lobbying or mass media appeals. They often use scientific evidence, statistics, and their emotional appeal as mothers of dead children to coerce their audiences into believing that drunk driving and the drinking age correlate. 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The End Of The Cold War Essay - 4338 Words

Abstract: This article discusses the end of the Cold War, covering the period from Reagan?s inauguration to the reunification of Germany, which marked the end of the last remnant in Europe of the Cold War. It looks at several factors that brought the conflict to a close: arms control, human rights issues, and ongoing conflicts in Latin America between the Soviet Union and the United States. The most important meetings and summits between the United States and the Soviet Union are discussed, including areas where negotiation failed as well as succeeded. It also analyzes the reasons for Reagan?s embrace of negotiations with the Soviets as well as the reasons for Gorbachev?s desire for internal reform and his openness to the West. This article is based on the scholarship of Thomas Maddux in the Encyclopedia of Foreign Policy (2002), and Thomas Lindenberger in Europe Since 1914: Encyclopedia of the Age of War and Reconstruction (2006). Author Bio: Zeb Larson is a Ph.D. candidate in history at The Ohio State University. He received his BA from Lewis Clark College in 2010, and his MA from McGill University in 2012. His research focus is in diplomatic history, U.S. history, and African history. COLD WAR TERMINATION Most historians and foreign policy analysts in 1981 did not anticipate that within a decade the Cold War would be over and that it would end with relatively little violence and the end of the Soviet Union. Structural forces have received considerably less attentionShow MoreRelatedThe End Of Cold War2804 Words   |  12 PagesThe End of Cold War: An Analysis Cold War should be considered as one of the most important events that stirred the global political world and it should be considered as an event the end of which reshaped the socio-economic and political structure of myriads of nations across the globe. The end of the Cold War ensured the demise of the Soviet instigated communism and the rise of democracy once again. But it should be noted that just like the emergence of the Cold War the end of the Cold War was notRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe end of the cold war, is often considered as marking the dawn of a fundamentally different political environment. This change in environment, has brought about new salient questions by scholars and policy makers about the relevance of nuclear weapons in the world. In his article, ‘learning to love the bomb’ Jonathan Tepperman calls president Obama’s plan to rid the world off nuclear weapons wrong, dreamy, unrealistic and a big mistake. I foun d this article interesting as it seems rather paradoxicalRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War930 Words   |  4 PagesThe end of the Cold War marks more than just the end of the arms race, between the Soviet Union and the United States, it also marks the weakening of communism. Communism, the greatest enemy to the west during the Cold War had to be put down at any cost, this meant supporting militaristic dictatorships that were against communism. The weakening of communism, however, ignited Global Democratic Revolutions in which the people sought to gain the power back from the government. These revolutions wereRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War Essay1740 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The most important turning point in contemporary history was propitiated by the end of the Cold War, when one of the fields of the bipolar era disappeared, opening the way for a unipolar world under American imperial hegemony. The United States immediately began to use its unquestionable superiority, seeking to transfer the conflicts to the military confrontation. The apex of this policy of militarization of conflicts was in Afghanistan, Iraq and Libya (Missiroli, 2015). Although inRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War1435 Words   |  6 PagesDespite the hope for democracy and political stability in the last two decades, crises and armed conflicts remain a serious impediment to development in many countries. Moreover, if some specialists say that the end of the Cold War at the beginning of the 1990s spelled the end of conflicts created through the East-West confrontation, the following years have shown the predominance of intra-state crises, thus forcing the United Nations (UN) to revie w its strategies for peace and security. In extremelyRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War1069 Words   |  5 PagesAt the end of the Cold War, a more widespread interest in post conflict reconstruction was becoming more prevalent. The main components of this interest during the post reconciliation period were accountability and reconciliation. To facilitate this in two different post conflict environments, two respective tribunals were established. These tribunals were known as the ICTY (The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, est.1993) and ICTR (International Criminal Tribunal for RwandaRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War2747 Words   |  11 PagesThe United Nations was handed the sacred duty of, in its own words, â€Å"to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war.† While the UN was able to prevent another great war, and to an extent other large regional wars, it has still not met its key tenet of saving generations from the scourge of war. I beli eve that the UN has failed to promote peace successfully in the world, and its job as facilitator of peace hasn’t been met when countless conflicts have continued all over the globe. I believeRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War928 Words   |  4 Pages The end of the Cold War and the dissolution of the Soviet Union were heralded by many as the end of history. Economic and political liberalism, it was argued, had triumphed over all other political and economic systems and was thus going to usher the world into an era of endless freedom and stability. This new global system, bounded by the principles of democracy and free market capitalism, was promoted as being the panacea for the liberation of the individual from the ills and control of old bureaucraciesRead MoreThe End Of The Cold War Essay2178 Words   |  9 PagesThe end of the Cold War created new dimensions for bilateral and multilateral international relations, including the U.S.-Vietnam relations. From the demand of normalizing the bilateral diplomatic ties, the U.S. detailed a four-phase roadmap in April 1991, which associated closely with resolving the Vietnam’s military involvement in the Cambodian conflict, and the U.S. prisoners of war/missing in action (POW/M IA) issue during the war in Vietnam. In 1995, the U.S. and Vietnam officially announcedRead MoreThe Wars At The End Of The Cold War1617 Words   |  7 PagesThe wars at the end of the Cold War and the beginning of the new century are entirely different from the other ones, mainly since September 11th, 2011. The nature of the strategic environment of the warfare has undergone a series of transformations because of the globalization, technology, economic relationships, and cultural changes. They influence the war and create an environment characterized as volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous (VUCA). This new environment has shifted the conventional

Why Is Act 3 Scene 1 a Turning Point in Romeo and Juliet Free Essays

Romeo and Juliet was written by William Shakespeare, the play is based on forbidden love and deathly consequences. The beginning of the play starts with a prologue, the main point of this is to get the audience’s attention and set the scene but to also explain the whole outline of the play. By doing this Shakespeare is also acknowledging one of the main themes of the play, which is fate. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Is Act 3 Scene 1 a Turning Point in Romeo and Juliet? or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the prologue Shakespeare chooses to use a lot of violent language- â€Å"Their death†¦ Civil blood makes civil hands unclean†¦ Parents rage†¦ †-. Blood is associated with fighting and battles; ‘Rage’ is a strong word, hinting towards anger. This establishes the violent, angry mood of the play. However, the prologue also informs the audience other themes involved in the play. Fate plays a big part in the play, we learn that the two lovers meeting will lead to unfortunate events happening, -â€Å"A pair of star crossed lovers take their life†¦ †-, this quote is saying that their death is inevitable and this also links in with the violent theme. Also by telling the audience how the play is going to end, this then becomes fate in action as the audience know what’s going to happen next. This is a good use of dramatic irony because we learn the outcomes of the play and all through it we know what will happen if a character chooses a certain path. The prologue also hints that we aren’t meant to on anyone’s side-â€Å"Two houses both alike†¦ †- the two rival families are both the same and so this gives us the chance to make our minds up. In the first scene, we see a street brawl between the servants of the two families; this first scene shows us how the hatred has run through not just the family but the servants also,-â€Å"When I have fought with men, I will be cruel with the maids- I will cut off their maiden heads†¦ †-, this shows how violent the feud has become because even the servants are talking about raping the oppositions maids. ‘Maiden heads’ was a slang word for virginity. In the first scene we meet Benvolio, a Montague, and we quickly learn that he is the peace maker, â€Å"Put your swords up, you know not what you do†¦ this shows that he is not a fighter, he just wants to keep the peace. Also the quote reminds us of when Jesus who said, â€Å"Forgive them father of their sins, for they know not what they do†¦ †-. This suggests that innocent people may die for others. We are also introduced to Tyblat, who is a Capulet filled with rage for the Montague’s an d the word peace, â€Å"I hate the word, as I hate hell†¦ † he is one of the characters who will instigate a fight. The next important scene is The Capulet Ball, where Romeo and Juliet first meet. It is also when Tyblat swears that although he is not dealing with the Montague’s intrusion now he will later,† I will withdraw, but this intrusion shall, now seeming sweet, convert to the bitterest gall†¦ † ‘Gall’ means poison, which makes us think of pain and suffering, thus building up the tension. Once again Shakespeare shows that Tyblat is nothing more than a big ball of rage, however this is very important as it starts the chain of events that would lead to the death of the two lovers. As Romeo first spots Juliet he uses very descriptive words to describe the way she looks, he is fascinated by her beauty, †Beauty to rich to use†¦ , he also sees her as a rare thing, as if he’s never seen someone so beautiful, â€Å"Snowy doves trooping with the crows†¦ †. We also learn that Romeo can change his mind incredibly quickly because at the beginning of the play he seems to be ‘in love’ with a Rosaline, whil st talking about her he uses a lot of oxymoron’s,† Sick health†¦ †, this shows us his confusion from an early point in the play, although when he sees Juliet he claims to be ‘in love’, from this we learn that he is very indecisive and can’t make up his own mind, â€Å"Did my heart not love till now? , this question hints at his indecisiveness and confusion. When Romeo and Juliet finally meet the moment is very child like, they just stare and move around each other almost as if to scared to touch. They also speak in the form of a sonnet to show the love that is building up between them. The famous balcony scene is also a huge step towards the oncoming events. As Romeo climbs over the orchard garden Juliet is talking to herself on her balcony. In this part the two lovebirds confess their undying love to each other and decide to get married the next day. Whilst claiming to love each other it all seems very serious but it’s just seems like simple child’s play as everything happens within twenty four hours, including a marriage. The marriage is conducted by the Friar who mysteriously states, â€Å"These violent delights have violent endings, and their triumphs die, like fire and powder†¦ † the first bit of the quote links with the violent theme of the play, even the Friar himself sees that Romeo and Juliet getting married would end badly, however he still agrees to marry them. The most important scene of all is act three scene one, this after the wedding and where finally everything unfolds. Also as this scene is filled with violence it contrasts with the past scene of the wedding, which is a juxte position of love and hate, which makes the fighting more shocking and harder to take in. In act 3 scene 1, Tyblat turns up at the beach to fight with Romeo but ends up having a short comedic fight with Mercutio but there is no violence just funny comments, â€Å"Here’s my fiddlesticks, here’s that you shall make you dance†¦ , Mercutio is making a small mockery of Tyblat and this slack attitude results in the anger within Tyblat building which would lead to the death of Mercutio. However as Romeo arrives the mood of the whole play changes. As Tyblat approaches Romeo, Romeo had just come from his wedding to Tyblat cousin Juliet, and so when Tyblat asks Romeo to fight, Romeo suddenly claims to love Tyblat and uses that as an excuse not to fight, â€Å"But love thee better than thou canst devise†¦ †, I think that this aggravates Tyblat even more, as he feels that Romeo is just making fun of him. As Romeo backs down Mercutio gets angry because he is very proud and sees the backing down as â€Å"O calm dishonourable, vile submission†¦ † This comments leads to brawl between Mercutio and Tyblat, this ends in the unfortunate death of Mercutio. As he realises that he is dying, Mercutio leaves the audience with something to think about. â€Å"A plague of both your houses. † The death of Mercutio hits Romeo the hardest as he was his closest companion. Romeo begins to fill with rage and goes after Tyblat, who had previously run off. Once he has found Tyblat, Romeo looses all sense of control, â€Å"Doom thee to death†¦ † the alliteration of the hard‘d’ makes us think of pain, as it’s a hard sound, making the audience think of death. Everything that happens before this was a build up to act three scene one, from the ball to the marriage. Romeo is the main character who we learn more and more about as the play progresses. In the beginning he is a soppy teenager and determined that he is ‘in love’ with Rosaline yet when he sees Juliet her perks up and changes his mind almost immediately. He believes strongly in fate and he uses it as an excuse to justify his actions and as a way of not taking responsibility, â€Å"Some consequence, yet hanging in the stars- but he that hath the steerage of my course, direct my sail†¦ † He knew that there would be some consequence if he went to the ball, yet he still went and it resulted in the death of his closest friend and a member of a rival family. Romeo is reluctant to change the ‘chosen path’ that has been laid out for him; he feels he isn’t responsible for his own actions. I think the speech reveals that Romeo’s state of mind isn’t really all there, he seems to be omewhere else, he is willing to let everyone else take responsibility for him, he seems really deep yet stupid. e. g. I blame him for the death of Mercutio, because if he had not been so cowardly and had just fought Tyblat himself, then Mercutio would have not felt the need to intervene. Fate is the main theme of the play , it seems that every action is able to be linked with the theme fate; when Tyblat states, â€Å"This intrusion shall, now seeming sweet, convert into the bitterest gall†¦ † and so that was the reason he went looking for Romeo and that lead to his own death. We the modern audience didn’t really believe in the whole fate thing as we know that is not possible because science and technology has proved it. Although, Elizabethans would have been more inclined to believe it, they didn’t really know much about science and so believed what they were told. Personally I think that it’s the parent’s fault that the events unfolded the way they did, because if they had the courage to put aside their differences and just be civil none of the unfortunate events would have happened, yet they chose to carry on quarrelling which resulted in the death of their own children and family members. Comparing the 2 film versions of â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† Zeffirelli This version is very traditional and is filmed in Verona itself, it keeps very much to the original script. The actors wore traditional clothing which would have been worn by the original actors who performed the play first. Throughout the film it is very dull and has a lack of colour, it isn’t eye catching and doesn’t give people a lot of things to get excited about. The fighting from act 3 scene 1 wasn’t very realistic looking and didn’t look like fighting at all. In this version of the film they wear very old fashioned clothes and they are totally different to the Luhrmann film. Luhrmann Not as traditional as the Zeffirelli version, it still sticks to the script. Instead of swords like the older one, it has guns and it has a lot of action scenes. The Montague’s and Capulet’s are seen as 2 gangs who both hate each other. They also wear more modern clothes and the 2 groups wear entirely different outfits. In this version the director chooses to skip between Juliet, who has just been married and Romeo and Tyblat fighting, this is a good use of juxte position as the audience doesn’t really know what to feel. I preferred the Luhrmann film more than the Zeffirelli version, I liked that it was more modern and it was easy to understand, the actors were very good and I could relate to their characters more. I liked the idea that the Montague’s and the Capulet’s were both seen as gangs and I liked the costumes that they all wore. I defiantly prefer the newer version more and would defiantly watch it again! In overall act three scene one is the main turning point in the play because up till then, Romeo and Juliet the play is seen as comedic, no real threatening events have happened and its all light and airy, however when the mood changes and people start fighting and killing each other, different emotions are brought out from the audiences watching it. All the characters seemed to have changed as the play progressed and it’s because of the characters personalities, if Romeo hadn’t been so irresponsible then he would have never gone to the ball thus Tyblat would have no reason to seek revenge for the gate crash and this also means that Mercutio would have never been killed. It’s the main point of the play and creates tension and suspense that is needed for the audience watching to really get into the play. It’s where the play where it becomes a tragedy, two of the main characters, Tybalt and Mercutio have been killed. The build up to this has been from Acts 1 2 and what happens after those two acts causes the two characters to be killed. From then on it also makes the two â€Å"star crossed lovers† to commit suicide, If act 3 scene 1 hadn’t happened then the tragic deaths of Romeo and Juliet would not have occurred, basically it is seen that fate brought the end to the both of the lovers. I feel that the play would be seen in many different ways, depending on who was watching it and also what period of time they were in. Modern teenagers watching it would How to cite Why Is Act 3 Scene 1 a Turning Point in Romeo and Juliet?, Papers

Psychotherapy and Joseph Campbell free essay sample

The therapist needs to understand and accept and respect the client and be at the same time aware of alternative views and perceptions and their possible consequences. S/he is a temporary builder of conversations and stages for clients and their next ones so that they are better able to live, to breathe, to work, to talk and to enjoy each one and together, by overcoming the stressing modes that led them to suffering and considering therapy. S/he is flexible in creating and observes the effect of how s/he invites to create other perspectives. It is here that I find the work of Campbell most attractive. In his work â€Å" The hero with thousand faces†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. He actually weaves in parallels of the journey made, to the process of therapy, which itself is adventure. Like in therapy there is insight generation, and the client returns to day to day settings after therapy with the idea of applying the insights, the same corollary holds true in Campbell’s work. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychotherapy and Joseph Campbell or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He bases his concepts on Freudian concepts but uses a lot of Jungian archetypes, he is a story teller taking from all major themes in world mythology. If therapy is an art then we could compare therapists with artists, who draw attention to stories of our life, symbolism and narrative. I quote him(What I think is that a good life is one hero journey after another. Over and over again, you are called to the realm of adventure, you are called to new horizons. Each time, there is the same problem: do I dare? And then if you do dare, the dangers are there, and the help also, and the ful? llment or the ? asco. Theres always the possibility of a ? asco. But theres also the possibility of bliss) Campbell works with the myths quite following the ideas of Otto Rank, an early disciple of Freud, who later parted ways and worked in the areas of existential, humanistic and transpersonal psychology. Quoting Otto Rank here[In the process of adaptation, man persistently separates from his old self, or at least from those segments off his old self that are now outlived. Like a child who has utgrown a toy, he discards the old parts of himself for which he has no further use †¦. The ego continually breaks away from its worn-out parts, which were of value in the past but have no value in the present. The neurotic [who cannot unlearn, and, therefore, lacks creativity] is unable to accomplish this normal detachment process †¦ Owing to fear and guilt generated in the assertion of his own autonomy, he is unable to free himself, and instead remains suspended upon some primitive level of his evolutio n. Unlearning necessarily involves separation from one’s self-concept, as it has been culturally conditioned to conform to familial, group, occupational or organizational allegiances. According to Rank , unlearning or breaking out of our shell from the inside is â€Å"a separation [that] is so hard, not only because it involves persons and ideas that one reveres, but because the victory is always, at bottom, and in some form, won over a part of one’s ego]†¦.. most important in therapy! Joseph Campbell addresses unlearning in his works, also drawing on Upanishads at times.

Ishell Robinson Essays (969 words) - Social Constructionism

Ishell Robinson Elizabeth Kim English 10:40 10 July 2015 Racial Formation s Is it true all "black" people love soul food? That crunchy fried chicken, mac cheese, sweet pot atoes, collard greens, and do not forget that good ole' corn bread! If yes, did someone else inform you of this? Or did you observe the race yourself and co me up wit h that outcome? Or were you taught knowing that "black" people love soul food? Race does not just have one specific meaning. It can be interpreted in beast ways depending on multiple customs . In "Racial Formations , " written by Omi and Winant , they elaborate on how societies needs to break the barrier of stereotypes and defining people of their race because race is always changing. Once societies come to the realization that race is more then Ideology is the way people think, their ideas and beliefs about something. Racial Ideology is people's preconceived notion of race , their set of beliefs on race. Most beliefs are based off of h ow they think a certain race should act or how they should look , which can be described as racial etiquette . As Omi and Winant puts it, "We also become disoriented when people do not act black,' Latino,' or indeed white.' The content of such stereotypes reveals a series of substantiated beliefs about who these groups are and what they' are like" (Omi and Winant 4). The authors are stating how people become confused or dumbfounded when their beliefs do not mock how they perceived a specific race group to be like. They become mysterious to how they should perceive races as. This connects to Omi and Winant's main argument that race is not just one specific thing because Social Sciences believe social concept in consideration of race would be more reliable then biological notion of race. Race was not just something people knew about, it was shaped by the type of society and or culture. Racial class and the meaning of race are given a solid expression by the specific social connection and historical setting in which they are implanted. Over time racial meaning had differed in size a significant amount between different soci eties. Omi and Winant writes, "In contempo rary British politics the term black' is used to refer to all nonwhites Rather, in political and cultural movements, Asians as well as Afro- Caribbean youth are adopting the term as an expression of self- identity" (Omi and Winant 3). Omi and Winant explains how race can be defined in multiple ways based on the society a certain racial category lives in or the type of culture being taught among the society. In certain societies they define themselves as what they want to be defined as instead of letting others define their identity for them. And in other societies they allow their own people to be corrupted by the stereotypes and categorize them however they want to. This is great evidence that proves Omi and Winant's main argument; they explain how rather race being defined as what color someone skin is that race is really based of societies and cultural status. As racial slavery was made physically stronger in the US, the racial class of "black" developed gradually. Work Cited Reflection My first college English paper, it was the total opposite of what I expected. 3 pages are not even that bad to write, but for some odd reason I was having difficulties writing my paper. At first I wasn't really sure of the author's main argument. Then as a class we started talking more about the book more. The discussions in class about the book were very helpful. It allowed me to grasp more of the deeper concept that was being stated in the book. I loved how my classmates and I helped each other out by explaining things into further detail if someone was confused. Another big part that helped me with my writing was tutoring. Our CAs is amazing. I tend to have writer's block or not really know how to organize my thoughts to where as I would put things. The CA that was helping me got me

Writing a Sample Argumentative Essay

Writing a Sample Argumentative EssayWriting a sample argumentative essay has its rewards, particularly when you see the response of your students to the analysis you present them with. Just because the topics you use are not what they would normally choose, doesn't mean that you won't get positive responses from your students when you present them with arguments. It is important that you make it a point to write down what you think is true for the topic that you are using. Don't worry about whether it is a personal opinion or an academic one, because you don't really know what is true and what isn't.Having this level of academic quality in your writing, even if it is not what you would normally want, is what will give your students a good idea about what is true and what is not. They won't think you are using those opinions as an excuse for writing something that is not well constructed. Instead, they will see you as a thoughtful person, not someone who didn't have time to do anythin g else.When you are writing a sample argumentative essay, the first part of the essay is the introduction. In this part, you should make sure that you write about how you would explain why you are writing the paper. Make sure that you include a few sentences which describe how you could explain it to anyone, such as:I will first explain my thesis to you briefly. The foundation of my thesis will be a hypothesis.This will explain what theses are, as well as what you are going to do to get a result. It will also explain the steps you will need to take to reach a conclusion. In this introduction, it is important that you don't ramble on, but leave it to the conclusion of the thesis to do the talking. By doing this, it will allow you to get your studentsto have their heads on straight and you to get your job done.After the introduction, you should make sure that you close your introduction with a description of the final conclusion. This step will make sure that you not only get a conclu sion, but also get a good understanding of what the final result is going to be. It will also allow you to see whether your students understood the conclusion well. You want them to not only think you were smart, but to think you had a good grasp of the topic that you were discussing. This is what you want to show when you give a sample argumentative essay.The purpose of writing a sample argumentative essay is to teach and guide your students through the process of figuring out what you are saying. It is not just a method to teach you how to write an argumentative essay, but to allow you to put your students through a few emotional exercises as well.

Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay Example

Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay Example Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay In Judy Brady’s â€Å"I Want a Wife† she talks about the undertakings of a coveted married woman. There are certain things and responsibilities required for a homemaker to make. Brady describes all the helpful things done for a hubby and kids without even recognizing all the duty and what she is making. No 1 of all time acknowledges that things done by a married woman can be done by person who was non a married woman. but alternatively a adult male. Judy realizes she supports her hubby so he can travel back to school. She keeps the house clean. She has to be sensitive to the demands of a adult male in general. There have been many surveies about gender functions in a matrimony. The married woman seems to make a batch. Women feel sometimes they do excessively much. Married twosomes should be able to work together. Sometime when the married woman does everything it puts a restraint on the matrimony. A matrimony non merely needs to last. but thrive. In a matrimony a hubby and married woman should be able portion the same functions as needed. Society has a sensed impression of this. Everything today in a matrimony should be able to be shifted back and Forth as needed. This is all grounds that a matrimony should be between two people who are willing to portion all household duties. It is a married couple’s duty to take control of any major jobs they may hold prior to marriage if possible. Research has shown that when work forces change functions in the household. there are many challenges for them. There seems to be many issues and jobs when the adult male in the household shows the male parent engagement Fineman ( 17 ) . For many old ages society did non cognize much about the changing of gender functions in a household. The hubby should be able to make anything when needed. Statisticss show that the effects of a fathers’ engagement with their kids can sometimes do angry reactions Kefalas ( 845 ) . This can take to disassociate at times. Based on the grounds that bridal struggle adversely influences physiology and wellness. negative impact does impact the hubby besides. The stronger impact of relationship negativeness contributes to the reduced matrimony benefit for work forces besides. Evidence bearing on two accounts for this differential impact of struggle is reviewed. The relational-interdependence position. proposed by Kiecolt-Glaser and Newton ( 473 ) . holds that work forces can be affected by matrimonial struggle because of their more independent self-representations. Work forces do see physiological and psychological responsiveness to marital strife at times. but typically they do busy the more powerful places relative to their married womans. Monin ( 5-6 ) . Research workers have said that gender functions are interesting. In the past. clear gender functions for hubby and married woman had been understood within the context of the matrimony. Today there are fewer clearly defined theoretical accounts for modern-day matrimony gender functions and how these functions ought to be lived out. It must be admitted that in some instances. a deficiency of clear gender functions weakens the matrimony. However. when a hubby and a married woman have the freedom to convey to a matrimony his or her whole ego. and non merely populate a traditional gender function. the American matrimony has been strengthened by feminist theory. It was said old ages ago there is one sort of matrimony that has non been tried and that is a contract made by equal parties to take an equal life. with equal restraints and privileges on either side. â€Å"Treckel says. so far we have had work forces matrimony and nil more† . Treckel ( 1995 ) . Change is non easy. but alteration is go oning. Through instruction. hopefully more people will see the benefits offered to modern-day matrimony by these alterations. A existent common concern among research workers is that work forces allow the married woman take attention of everything. Society has heard gags about â€Å"who wears the bloomerss in the household. † Yet. leading in the place is no riant affair. During the last few decennaries our civilization has redefined the significance and duties of adult male and adult female in society and in the place Martin ( 421 ) . Many work forces are confused and insecure. Many do non cognize how to move in the place. Turning up. they lacked a good theoretical account for leading at place and have no mental image of what it means to take a household. Consequently. they do non take efficaciously. or they do non even seek. Increasingly. many work forces are going passive in the place. They have decided that the easiest thing to make is nil. The simplest thing-with the smallest risk-is to remain on the fencing with both pess steadfastly planted in mid-air and allow the married woman do it. When a adult male is married to a strong married woman who will take over. he frequently lets her bash merely that Nock ( 2 ) . By supplying these surveies there is still a job today in society that work forces themselves think the married woman in a matrimony should take control. They figure they work so the married woman can keep down the garrison. Mentally there is no existent scientific grounds that states why a adult male feels this manner in his head. If there are traveling to be responsible parties in a matrimony it should be both. It takes two to run a family and makes things run swimmingly Christian ( 34 ) . Research workers said by speaking to people. adult females would non accomplish equal chances at work until their work forces folk contributed more to looking after the place. Gender inequalities in all countries are rooted in societal constructions. They are besides in 1s attitude. It is hard to see how adult females will of all time hold the same chances in the labour market if equality at place is non achieved Yu ( 651-668 ) . In a big group of work forces and adult females were asked about mundane jobs. such as the wash. cleansing. cooking nutrient. shopping. looking after ill relations and transporting out fixs. But work forces merely made a important part by repairing defective points around the house. At least two-thirds of adult females said it was normally them who carried out the other undertakings. lifting to eighty five per centum for making the wash. More than half of work forces and even more adult females. seven out of 10. agreed that work forces should draw their weight more. Similar proportions besides believed that work forces should besides be more involved in looking after kids. About three in four grownups said it was right for both work forces and adult females to work to convey in money. Kalmijn ( 26 ) . But merely eight per centum believed that female parents of the under-fives should be in full-time occupations. About half thought that pre-school childs were likely to lose out if their female parents worked and that household life suffered when adult females had full-time occupations. This month. it emerged that female parents who stay at place to look after kids under five were in the minority for the first clip Yapp ( 56 ) . By reading the surveies about matrimony and work forces drawing their weight. twosomes must be able to trust on each other to turn to undertakings and duties. Many twosomes early on enter the matrimony with the belief that the other will automatically cognize what is expected. The Trouble is. both likely clasp different sentiments as to the outlooks of the other. It is hard for twosomes to draw their weight when they do non cognize what the other individual may be believing. This is like get downing a new occupation without cognizing anything about the occupation. It does non count who cleans around the house. how fundss are handled. or how the food markets are obtained. discourse what is to be expected in the beginning. In decision Judy Brady’s â€Å"I Want a Wife† told a narrative of a coveted married woman. The coveted married woman in her narrative seemed to be the caput of the house. This was unfortunate due to her hubby. In Brady’s oculus a hubby should be the caput of the family. Most adult females in a matrimony merely want things to be shared every bit. All Brady is stating is that work forces need to make their portion. In life every twenty-four hours we experience gender issues. This is experienced from place to work. This gender has become a label. Womans and work forces experience gender side effects every twenty-four hours. Gender relates to society. Expectations in a matrimony demand to be between two married people and non one sided.

What Thanksgiving Reveals about American Culture

What Thanksgiving Reveals about American Culture Sociologists believe that the rituals practiced within any given culture serve to reaffirm that cultures most important values and beliefs. This theory dates back to founding sociologist Émile Durkheim  and has been validated by countless researchers over more than a centurys time. According to sociologists, by examining a ritual, we can come to understand some fundamental things about the culture in which it is practiced. So in this spirit, lets take a look at what Thanksgiving reveals about us. Key Takeaways: Sociological Insights on Thanksgiving Sociologists look at celebrations in order to understand culture.By spending time with family and friends on Thanksgiving, people reaffirm their close relationships.Thanksgiving highlights stereotypical American gender roles.Overeating associated with Thanksgiving illustrates American materialism and abundance. The Social Importance of Family and Friends It may not be much of a surprise that coming together to share a meal with loved ones signals how important relationships with friends and family are in our culture, which is far from a uniquely American thing. When we gather together to share in this holiday, we effectively say, Your existence and our relationship is important to me, and in doing so, that relationship is reaffirmed and strengthened (at least in a social sense). But there are some less obvious and decidedly more interesting things going on too. Thanksgiving Highlights Normative Gender Roles The holiday of Thanksgiving and the rituals we practice for it reveal the gender norms  of our society. In most households across the U.S. it is women and girls who will do the work of preparing, serving, and cleaning up after the Thanksgiving meal. Meanwhile, most men and boys are likely to be watching and/or playing football. Of course, neither of these activities is exclusively gendered, but they are predominantly so, especially in heterosexual settings. This means that Thanksgiving serves to reaffirm the distinct roles we believe men and women should play in society, and even what it means to be a man or a woman in our society today. The Sociology of Eating on Thanksgiving One of the most interesting sociological research findings about Thanksgiving comes from Melanie Wallendorf and Eric J. Arnould, who take a sociology of consumption standpoint. In a study of the holiday published in the  Journal of Consumer Research  in 1991, Wallendorf and Arnould, along with a team of student researchers, conducted observations of Thanksgiving celebrations across the U.S. They found that the rituals of preparing food, eating it,  overeating it, and how we talk about these experiences signal that Thanksgiving is really about celebrating material abundance- having a lot of stuff, notably food, at ones disposal.  They observe that the fairly bland flavorings of Thanksgiving dishes and the heaping piles of food presented and consumed signal that it is quantity rather than quality that matters on this occasion. Building on this in her study of competitive eating contests (yes, really!), sociologist Priscilla Parkhurst Ferguson sees in the act of overeating the affirmation of abundance at the national level. In her 2014 article in Contexts, she writes that our society has so much food to spare that its citizens can engage in eating for sport.  In this light, Ferguson describes Thanksgiving as a holiday that celebrates ritualistic overeating, which is meant to honor national abundance through consumption. As such, she declares Thanksgiving a patriotic holiday. Thanksgiving and American Identity Finally, in a chapter in the 2010 book  The Globalization of Food, titled  The National and the Cosmopolitan in Cuisine: Constructing America through Gourmet Food Writing, sociologists  Josà ©e Johnston, Shyon Baumann, and Kate Cairns reveal that Thanksgiving plays an important role in defining and affirming American identity. Through a study of how people write about the holiday in food magazines, their research shows that eating, and especially preparing Thanksgiving, is framed as an American rite of passage. They conclude that participating in these rituals is a way to achieve and affirm ones American identity, especially for immigrants. It turns out that Thanksgiving is about a lot more than turkey and pumpkin pie.