Psychotherapy and Joseph Campbell free essay sample

The therapist needs to understand and accept and respect the client and be at the same time aware of alternative views and perceptions and their possible consequences. S/he is a temporary builder of conversations and stages for clients and their next ones so that they are better able to live, to breathe, to work, to talk and to enjoy each one and together, by overcoming the stressing modes that led them to suffering and considering therapy. S/he is flexible in creating and observes the effect of how s/he invites to create other perspectives. It is here that I find the work of Campbell most attractive. In his work â€Å" The hero with thousand faces†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. He actually weaves in parallels of the journey made, to the process of therapy, which itself is adventure. Like in therapy there is insight generation, and the client returns to day to day settings after therapy with the idea of applying the insights, the same corollary holds true in Campbell’s work. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychotherapy and Joseph Campbell or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He bases his concepts on Freudian concepts but uses a lot of Jungian archetypes, he is a story teller taking from all major themes in world mythology. If therapy is an art then we could compare therapists with artists, who draw attention to stories of our life, symbolism and narrative. I quote him(What I think is that a good life is one hero journey after another. Over and over again, you are called to the realm of adventure, you are called to new horizons. Each time, there is the same problem: do I dare? And then if you do dare, the dangers are there, and the help also, and the ful? llment or the ? asco. Theres always the possibility of a ? asco. But theres also the possibility of bliss) Campbell works with the myths quite following the ideas of Otto Rank, an early disciple of Freud, who later parted ways and worked in the areas of existential, humanistic and transpersonal psychology. Quoting Otto Rank here[In the process of adaptation, man persistently separates from his old self, or at least from those segments off his old self that are now outlived. Like a child who has utgrown a toy, he discards the old parts of himself for which he has no further use †¦. The ego continually breaks away from its worn-out parts, which were of value in the past but have no value in the present. The neurotic [who cannot unlearn, and, therefore, lacks creativity] is unable to accomplish this normal detachment process †¦ Owing to fear and guilt generated in the assertion of his own autonomy, he is unable to free himself, and instead remains suspended upon some primitive level of his evolutio n. Unlearning necessarily involves separation from one’s self-concept, as it has been culturally conditioned to conform to familial, group, occupational or organizational allegiances. According to Rank , unlearning or breaking out of our shell from the inside is â€Å"a separation [that] is so hard, not only because it involves persons and ideas that one reveres, but because the victory is always, at bottom, and in some form, won over a part of one’s ego]†¦.. most important in therapy! Joseph Campbell addresses unlearning in his works, also drawing on Upanishads at times.

Ishell Robinson Essays (969 words) - Social Constructionism

Ishell Robinson Elizabeth Kim English 10:40 10 July 2015 Racial Formation s Is it true all "black" people love soul food? That crunchy fried chicken, mac cheese, sweet pot atoes, collard greens, and do not forget that good ole' corn bread! If yes, did someone else inform you of this? Or did you observe the race yourself and co me up wit h that outcome? Or were you taught knowing that "black" people love soul food? Race does not just have one specific meaning. It can be interpreted in beast ways depending on multiple customs . In "Racial Formations , " written by Omi and Winant , they elaborate on how societies needs to break the barrier of stereotypes and defining people of their race because race is always changing. Once societies come to the realization that race is more then Ideology is the way people think, their ideas and beliefs about something. Racial Ideology is people's preconceived notion of race , their set of beliefs on race. Most beliefs are based off of h ow they think a certain race should act or how they should look , which can be described as racial etiquette . As Omi and Winant puts it, "We also become disoriented when people do not act black,' Latino,' or indeed white.' The content of such stereotypes reveals a series of substantiated beliefs about who these groups are and what they' are like" (Omi and Winant 4). The authors are stating how people become confused or dumbfounded when their beliefs do not mock how they perceived a specific race group to be like. They become mysterious to how they should perceive races as. This connects to Omi and Winant's main argument that race is not just one specific thing because Social Sciences believe social concept in consideration of race would be more reliable then biological notion of race. Race was not just something people knew about, it was shaped by the type of society and or culture. Racial class and the meaning of race are given a solid expression by the specific social connection and historical setting in which they are implanted. Over time racial meaning had differed in size a significant amount between different soci eties. Omi and Winant writes, "In contempo rary British politics the term black' is used to refer to all nonwhites Rather, in political and cultural movements, Asians as well as Afro- Caribbean youth are adopting the term as an expression of self- identity" (Omi and Winant 3). Omi and Winant explains how race can be defined in multiple ways based on the society a certain racial category lives in or the type of culture being taught among the society. In certain societies they define themselves as what they want to be defined as instead of letting others define their identity for them. And in other societies they allow their own people to be corrupted by the stereotypes and categorize them however they want to. This is great evidence that proves Omi and Winant's main argument; they explain how rather race being defined as what color someone skin is that race is really based of societies and cultural status. As racial slavery was made physically stronger in the US, the racial class of "black" developed gradually. Work Cited Reflection My first college English paper, it was the total opposite of what I expected. 3 pages are not even that bad to write, but for some odd reason I was having difficulties writing my paper. At first I wasn't really sure of the author's main argument. Then as a class we started talking more about the book more. The discussions in class about the book were very helpful. It allowed me to grasp more of the deeper concept that was being stated in the book. I loved how my classmates and I helped each other out by explaining things into further detail if someone was confused. Another big part that helped me with my writing was tutoring. Our CAs is amazing. I tend to have writer's block or not really know how to organize my thoughts to where as I would put things. The CA that was helping me got me

Writing a Sample Argumentative Essay

Writing a Sample Argumentative EssayWriting a sample argumentative essay has its rewards, particularly when you see the response of your students to the analysis you present them with. Just because the topics you use are not what they would normally choose, doesn't mean that you won't get positive responses from your students when you present them with arguments. It is important that you make it a point to write down what you think is true for the topic that you are using. Don't worry about whether it is a personal opinion or an academic one, because you don't really know what is true and what isn't.Having this level of academic quality in your writing, even if it is not what you would normally want, is what will give your students a good idea about what is true and what is not. They won't think you are using those opinions as an excuse for writing something that is not well constructed. Instead, they will see you as a thoughtful person, not someone who didn't have time to do anythin g else.When you are writing a sample argumentative essay, the first part of the essay is the introduction. In this part, you should make sure that you write about how you would explain why you are writing the paper. Make sure that you include a few sentences which describe how you could explain it to anyone, such as:I will first explain my thesis to you briefly. The foundation of my thesis will be a hypothesis.This will explain what theses are, as well as what you are going to do to get a result. It will also explain the steps you will need to take to reach a conclusion. In this introduction, it is important that you don't ramble on, but leave it to the conclusion of the thesis to do the talking. By doing this, it will allow you to get your studentsto have their heads on straight and you to get your job done.After the introduction, you should make sure that you close your introduction with a description of the final conclusion. This step will make sure that you not only get a conclu sion, but also get a good understanding of what the final result is going to be. It will also allow you to see whether your students understood the conclusion well. You want them to not only think you were smart, but to think you had a good grasp of the topic that you were discussing. This is what you want to show when you give a sample argumentative essay.The purpose of writing a sample argumentative essay is to teach and guide your students through the process of figuring out what you are saying. It is not just a method to teach you how to write an argumentative essay, but to allow you to put your students through a few emotional exercises as well.

Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay Example

Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay Example Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay Judy Bradys I Want a Wife Essay Essay In Judy Brady’s â€Å"I Want a Wife† she talks about the undertakings of a coveted married woman. There are certain things and responsibilities required for a homemaker to make. Brady describes all the helpful things done for a hubby and kids without even recognizing all the duty and what she is making. No 1 of all time acknowledges that things done by a married woman can be done by person who was non a married woman. but alternatively a adult male. Judy realizes she supports her hubby so he can travel back to school. She keeps the house clean. She has to be sensitive to the demands of a adult male in general. There have been many surveies about gender functions in a matrimony. The married woman seems to make a batch. Women feel sometimes they do excessively much. Married twosomes should be able to work together. Sometime when the married woman does everything it puts a restraint on the matrimony. A matrimony non merely needs to last. but thrive. In a matrimony a hubby and married woman should be able portion the same functions as needed. Society has a sensed impression of this. Everything today in a matrimony should be able to be shifted back and Forth as needed. This is all grounds that a matrimony should be between two people who are willing to portion all household duties. It is a married couple’s duty to take control of any major jobs they may hold prior to marriage if possible. Research has shown that when work forces change functions in the household. there are many challenges for them. There seems to be many issues and jobs when the adult male in the household shows the male parent engagement Fineman ( 17 ) . For many old ages society did non cognize much about the changing of gender functions in a household. The hubby should be able to make anything when needed. Statisticss show that the effects of a fathers’ engagement with their kids can sometimes do angry reactions Kefalas ( 845 ) . This can take to disassociate at times. Based on the grounds that bridal struggle adversely influences physiology and wellness. negative impact does impact the hubby besides. The stronger impact of relationship negativeness contributes to the reduced matrimony benefit for work forces besides. Evidence bearing on two accounts for this differential impact of struggle is reviewed. The relational-interdependence position. proposed by Kiecolt-Glaser and Newton ( 473 ) . holds that work forces can be affected by matrimonial struggle because of their more independent self-representations. Work forces do see physiological and psychological responsiveness to marital strife at times. but typically they do busy the more powerful places relative to their married womans. Monin ( 5-6 ) . Research workers have said that gender functions are interesting. In the past. clear gender functions for hubby and married woman had been understood within the context of the matrimony. Today there are fewer clearly defined theoretical accounts for modern-day matrimony gender functions and how these functions ought to be lived out. It must be admitted that in some instances. a deficiency of clear gender functions weakens the matrimony. However. when a hubby and a married woman have the freedom to convey to a matrimony his or her whole ego. and non merely populate a traditional gender function. the American matrimony has been strengthened by feminist theory. It was said old ages ago there is one sort of matrimony that has non been tried and that is a contract made by equal parties to take an equal life. with equal restraints and privileges on either side. â€Å"Treckel says. so far we have had work forces matrimony and nil more† . Treckel ( 1995 ) . Change is non easy. but alteration is go oning. Through instruction. hopefully more people will see the benefits offered to modern-day matrimony by these alterations. A existent common concern among research workers is that work forces allow the married woman take attention of everything. Society has heard gags about â€Å"who wears the bloomerss in the household. † Yet. leading in the place is no riant affair. During the last few decennaries our civilization has redefined the significance and duties of adult male and adult female in society and in the place Martin ( 421 ) . Many work forces are confused and insecure. Many do non cognize how to move in the place. Turning up. they lacked a good theoretical account for leading at place and have no mental image of what it means to take a household. Consequently. they do non take efficaciously. or they do non even seek. Increasingly. many work forces are going passive in the place. They have decided that the easiest thing to make is nil. The simplest thing-with the smallest risk-is to remain on the fencing with both pess steadfastly planted in mid-air and allow the married woman do it. When a adult male is married to a strong married woman who will take over. he frequently lets her bash merely that Nock ( 2 ) . By supplying these surveies there is still a job today in society that work forces themselves think the married woman in a matrimony should take control. They figure they work so the married woman can keep down the garrison. Mentally there is no existent scientific grounds that states why a adult male feels this manner in his head. If there are traveling to be responsible parties in a matrimony it should be both. It takes two to run a family and makes things run swimmingly Christian ( 34 ) . Research workers said by speaking to people. adult females would non accomplish equal chances at work until their work forces folk contributed more to looking after the place. Gender inequalities in all countries are rooted in societal constructions. They are besides in 1s attitude. It is hard to see how adult females will of all time hold the same chances in the labour market if equality at place is non achieved Yu ( 651-668 ) . In a big group of work forces and adult females were asked about mundane jobs. such as the wash. cleansing. cooking nutrient. shopping. looking after ill relations and transporting out fixs. But work forces merely made a important part by repairing defective points around the house. At least two-thirds of adult females said it was normally them who carried out the other undertakings. lifting to eighty five per centum for making the wash. More than half of work forces and even more adult females. seven out of 10. agreed that work forces should draw their weight more. Similar proportions besides believed that work forces should besides be more involved in looking after kids. About three in four grownups said it was right for both work forces and adult females to work to convey in money. Kalmijn ( 26 ) . But merely eight per centum believed that female parents of the under-fives should be in full-time occupations. About half thought that pre-school childs were likely to lose out if their female parents worked and that household life suffered when adult females had full-time occupations. This month. it emerged that female parents who stay at place to look after kids under five were in the minority for the first clip Yapp ( 56 ) . By reading the surveies about matrimony and work forces drawing their weight. twosomes must be able to trust on each other to turn to undertakings and duties. Many twosomes early on enter the matrimony with the belief that the other will automatically cognize what is expected. The Trouble is. both likely clasp different sentiments as to the outlooks of the other. It is hard for twosomes to draw their weight when they do non cognize what the other individual may be believing. This is like get downing a new occupation without cognizing anything about the occupation. It does non count who cleans around the house. how fundss are handled. or how the food markets are obtained. discourse what is to be expected in the beginning. In decision Judy Brady’s â€Å"I Want a Wife† told a narrative of a coveted married woman. The coveted married woman in her narrative seemed to be the caput of the house. This was unfortunate due to her hubby. In Brady’s oculus a hubby should be the caput of the family. Most adult females in a matrimony merely want things to be shared every bit. All Brady is stating is that work forces need to make their portion. In life every twenty-four hours we experience gender issues. This is experienced from place to work. This gender has become a label. Womans and work forces experience gender side effects every twenty-four hours. Gender relates to society. Expectations in a matrimony demand to be between two married people and non one sided.

What Thanksgiving Reveals about American Culture

What Thanksgiving Reveals about American Culture Sociologists believe that the rituals practiced within any given culture serve to reaffirm that cultures most important values and beliefs. This theory dates back to founding sociologist Émile Durkheim  and has been validated by countless researchers over more than a centurys time. According to sociologists, by examining a ritual, we can come to understand some fundamental things about the culture in which it is practiced. So in this spirit, lets take a look at what Thanksgiving reveals about us. Key Takeaways: Sociological Insights on Thanksgiving Sociologists look at celebrations in order to understand culture.By spending time with family and friends on Thanksgiving, people reaffirm their close relationships.Thanksgiving highlights stereotypical American gender roles.Overeating associated with Thanksgiving illustrates American materialism and abundance. The Social Importance of Family and Friends It may not be much of a surprise that coming together to share a meal with loved ones signals how important relationships with friends and family are in our culture, which is far from a uniquely American thing. When we gather together to share in this holiday, we effectively say, Your existence and our relationship is important to me, and in doing so, that relationship is reaffirmed and strengthened (at least in a social sense). But there are some less obvious and decidedly more interesting things going on too. Thanksgiving Highlights Normative Gender Roles The holiday of Thanksgiving and the rituals we practice for it reveal the gender norms  of our society. In most households across the U.S. it is women and girls who will do the work of preparing, serving, and cleaning up after the Thanksgiving meal. Meanwhile, most men and boys are likely to be watching and/or playing football. Of course, neither of these activities is exclusively gendered, but they are predominantly so, especially in heterosexual settings. This means that Thanksgiving serves to reaffirm the distinct roles we believe men and women should play in society, and even what it means to be a man or a woman in our society today. The Sociology of Eating on Thanksgiving One of the most interesting sociological research findings about Thanksgiving comes from Melanie Wallendorf and Eric J. Arnould, who take a sociology of consumption standpoint. In a study of the holiday published in the  Journal of Consumer Research  in 1991, Wallendorf and Arnould, along with a team of student researchers, conducted observations of Thanksgiving celebrations across the U.S. They found that the rituals of preparing food, eating it,  overeating it, and how we talk about these experiences signal that Thanksgiving is really about celebrating material abundance- having a lot of stuff, notably food, at ones disposal.  They observe that the fairly bland flavorings of Thanksgiving dishes and the heaping piles of food presented and consumed signal that it is quantity rather than quality that matters on this occasion. Building on this in her study of competitive eating contests (yes, really!), sociologist Priscilla Parkhurst Ferguson sees in the act of overeating the affirmation of abundance at the national level. In her 2014 article in Contexts, she writes that our society has so much food to spare that its citizens can engage in eating for sport.  In this light, Ferguson describes Thanksgiving as a holiday that celebrates ritualistic overeating, which is meant to honor national abundance through consumption. As such, she declares Thanksgiving a patriotic holiday. Thanksgiving and American Identity Finally, in a chapter in the 2010 book  The Globalization of Food, titled  The National and the Cosmopolitan in Cuisine: Constructing America through Gourmet Food Writing, sociologists  Josà ©e Johnston, Shyon Baumann, and Kate Cairns reveal that Thanksgiving plays an important role in defining and affirming American identity. Through a study of how people write about the holiday in food magazines, their research shows that eating, and especially preparing Thanksgiving, is framed as an American rite of passage. They conclude that participating in these rituals is a way to achieve and affirm ones American identity, especially for immigrants. It turns out that Thanksgiving is about a lot more than turkey and pumpkin pie.

Propaganda Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Propaganda - Term Paper Example Firstly, the total can be understood as a function of the effect of the entire message. Lowe’s provided on its handouts the following quote, â€Å"To honor our armed forces, Lowes will be providing customers will complimentary bumper stickers that offer a simple ‘Thank You’ to our troops. A limited quantity of ‘Thank You’ stickers, with an image of the American flag, will be available in-store during the veterans day weekend.† The totality of this message, although simple, has various levels of meaning that help to explain why such a symbol serves as a piece of propaganda (Collins 15). Though further meaning will be extrapolated from each of the words that this statement entails, it is important to weigh the statement from its total meaning. Two main thoughts are therefore passed to the reader. The first of these is that it is their responsibility to honor sacrifice. The second is that Lowe’s is performing this service by virtue of its u nderstanding of the role it plays as a community leader. Secondly, the particular piece of propaganda must be understood with relation to the time that it appeared. Firstly, this understanding of time is with relation to the time of year that the bumper stickers appeared; that of Veteran’s Day. Thus, the powerfully evocative effect is that one understands this particular part of the year/season is important and should necessarily be noted by both shopper and retailer alike. It is worth additionally noted that implied within this form of propaganda is the distinct understanding the sacrifices of the troops that are being â€Å"thanked† allows us to enjoy the American way – capitalism, low prices, and a warehouse full of choices. Although none of this is directly printed, the implied levels of meaning are most certainly extant. Likewise, the element of time relates to some other concurrent

Gotham City the residents reported that the street prostitution Assignment

Gotham City the residents reported that the street prostitution Discussion - Assignment Example the offender, suppression of any opportunity that the offender may have and hardening the situation making it difficult for the offender to do crime(Ikerd, 2010). The scenario provide us with an opportunity to probe some questions; why are the people of Gotham city not bothered with prostitution in the area? Why do the residences indulge in prostitution? What are the factors that make prostitution easy? After answering the questions, clear and well planned method can be employed in curbing the act. Some specific methods like; using informants, sweep of the area, saturation patrol, profile interview, operation indent and installing visible cameras can help in curbing the act. These are secondary methods, and the primary method is the best. It involves gathering intelligence unto why the community members indulge in the practice, then that the primary drive is handled. The local business people should be kept in mind while handling this matter, because some may argue that prostitution is what is making them have customers, and perhaps that is the reason people of Gotham are not concerned with prostitution. In conclusion there must be professional analysis to help in managing crime without infringing with anyone’s